اگه سؤال با Do یا Does شروع بشه، با do یا does جواب بده، نه با فعل اصلی.
سؤالهای Do / Does
Do you like it? → Yes, I do.
Does she work here? → Yes, she does.
Do they play? → Yes, they do.
Not "Do you like it? → Yes, I like." — say "Do you like it? → Yes, I do.". با همون کلمهی سؤال (do) جواب بده، نه با فعل اصلی.
خودت امتحان کن: Does Ethan work at the community center? → Yes, he ___. (does / do / works) جواب: does — سؤال از Does استفاده کرده (he/she/it)، پس جواب هم باهاش جوره: Yes, he does (نه «do» و نه فعل اصلی).
سؤالهای Am / Is / Are
اگه سؤال با Am, Is یا Are شروع بشه، با am, is یا are جواب بده.
Are you happy? → Yes, I am.
Is she ready? → Yes, she is.
Are they here? → Yes, they are.
Not "Is she ready? → Yes, she ready." — say "Is she ready? → Yes, she is.". با همون کلمهی سؤال (is) جواب بده، حذفش نکن.
خودت امتحان کن: Are you ready? → Yes, I ___. (am / do / are) جواب: am — سؤال از Are استفاده کرده، و با I شکل جورش am ـه: Yes, I am (نه «do»، نه «are»).
سؤالهای Can
اگه سؤال با Can شروع بشه، با can جواب بده.
Can you swim? → Yes, I can.
Can she drive? → Yes, she can.
Can they help? → Yes, they can.
Not "Can you swim? → Yes, I swim." — say "Can you swim? → Yes, I can.". با can جواب بده، نه با فعل اصلی.
خودت امتحان کن: Can Hiroshi fix it? → Yes, he ___. (can / does / fixes) جواب: can — سؤال از Can استفاده کرده، پس جواب can ـه: Yes, he can (نه «does» و نه فعل اصلی).
نه گفتن
برای نه گفتن، از کلمهی کوتاه + n't استفاده کن: don't / doesn't, isn't / aren't, can't. با I، بگو I'm not.
Do they play? → No, they don't.
Does she work here? → No, she doesn't.
Is she ready? → No, she isn't.
Are they here? → No, they aren't.
Are you tired? → No, I'm not.
Can he swim? → No, he can't.
Not "Can she drive? → No, she doesn't." — say "Can she drive? → No, she can't.". جواب منفی هم با سؤال جوره، Can → can't.
خودت امتحان کن: Can Mateo come tonight? → No, he ___. (can't / doesn't / isn't) جواب: can't — سؤال از Can استفاده کرده، پس جواب منفی هم باهاش جوره: No, he can't (نه «doesn't» و نه «isn't»).
خودت امتحان کن: Are you tired? → No, I'm ___. (not / aren't / don't) جواب: not — سؤال با Are you بوده، پس جواب هم با I میاد. جوابِ منفی با I میشه I'm not (نه «aren't»، نه «don't»).
خودت امتحان کن: Match the question. Can Sofia swim? → Yes, she ___. (can / does / is) جواب: can — همیشه با همون نوع کلمهای که سؤال به کار برده جواب بده. با Can شروع شده، پس: Yes, she can.