해 보세요: Woman: Why weren't you at the party last night? Man: I ___ study for a test. 남자가 하는 말을 골라 보세요. (had to / didn't have to / has to) 정답: had to — 남자는 어젯밤 시험 때문에 파티에 못 갔으니까 had to study예요.
didn't have to + 동사
규칙이 없어서 선택할 수 있었던 일에는 didn't have to + 동사를 써요.
I didn't have to go to school today.
해 보세요: Man: Was the form long? Woman: No. I ___ write much. Just my name and address. 여자가 하는 말을 골라 보세요. (didn't have to / had to / don't have to) 정답: didn't have to — 신청서에 이름과 주소만 쓰면 됐으니까 didn't have to write much예요.
의문문: Did you have to …?
과거의 규칙에 대해 물을 때는 Did you have to + 동사?라고 해요.
Did you have to wear a uniform at school?
Did he have to pay for the ticket?
해 보세요: Man: ___ get up early for the trip? Woman: Yes. The train left at six, so I got up at five. 남자가 하는 말을 골라 보세요. (Did you have to / Do you have to / Did you forget to) 정답: Did you have to — 여행은 끝났고 기차 시간 때문에 여자가 5시에 일어나야 했으니까 남자는 Did you have to라고 물어요.