だれかが言ったことを伝えるときは、said + その人のことばを使います。that を入れてもかまいません。現在形で言ったことなら、現在形のままでもかまいません:He said he is tired.
He said (that) …(〜と言っていた)
She said the bus is late.
He said he is tired.
Mom said that dinner is ready.
やってみよう: Man: Is your arm okay? Woman: Yes. The doctor ___ it is fine. 女の人のせりふを選んでください。 (told / said / forgot) 答え: said — said のあとには人が来ません:the doctor said it is fine.
Not "She said me the store is closed." — say "She told me the store is closed.". あとに人が来るときは told を使います。
やってみよう: Woman: How do you know about the party? Man: My neighbor ___ me. It's on Saturday. 男の人のせりふを選んでください。 (heard / said / told) 答え: told — お隣さんが彼に知らせてくれて、あとに me が来るので told です。
He asked me to …(〜してと頼まれた)
頼まれたことを伝えるときは、asked + 人 + to + 動詞を使います。
She asked me to call her.
He asked me to help him.
They asked us to wait outside.
やってみよう: Man: Why are you buying eggs? Woman: Mom ___ me to get some. She wants to make a cake. 女の人のせりふを選んでください。 (said / asked / forgot) 答え: asked — お母さんは彼女に卵を買ってきてほしかったので、頼んだのです:asked。
said か told か?
said + ことば。told + 人 + ことば。
She said it's late.
She told me it's late.
やってみよう: Woman: Is your brother coming tonight? Man: No. He ___ me he's busy. 男の人のせりふを選んでください。 (said / told / asked) 答え: told — me のようにあとに人が来るときは told を使います。