INDEFINITE PRONOUNS (A2 Grammar)
Indefinite pronouns refer to non-specific people, things, places. Choose based on sentence type.
Quick tip: Positive = SOME. Negative/Question = ANY. NO-words have negative meaning already!
SOME- words (positive sentences)
Use something/somebody/someone/somewhere in positive sentences.
- I have something to tell you.
- Somebody called you.
- Someone is at the door.
- Let's go somewhere nice.
ANY- words (negatives & questions)
Use anything/anybody/anyone/anywhere in negatives and questions.
- I don't have anything.
- Is there anybody home?
- Did you see anyone?
- We didn't go anywhere.
NO- words (negative meaning)
Nothing/nobody/no one/nowhere have negative meaning. Don't use with negative verbs.
- Nobody came. (NOT: Nobody didn't come)
- Nothing happened.
- No one knows the answer.
- We went nowhere.
Common mistakes
- Not "I don't have nothing" — say "I don't have anything OR I have nothing". Don't use NO-words with negative verbs.
- Not "Everybody are here" — say "Everybody is here". Everybody/everyone is singular.
Practise it
Positive = SOME. Negative/Question = ANY. Need negative with positive verb = NO.