MUCH, MANY, LITTLE, FEW (A2 Grammar)
MANY/FEW = countable. MUCH/LITTLE = uncountable. A few/a little = positive feeling.
Quick tip: Countable = MANY/FEW. Uncountable = MUCH/LITTLE. Add 'A' for positive meaning.
MANY/FEW + countable nouns
Use with things you can count (1, 2, 3...). Many = large number. Few = small.
- Many books, many people, many cars
- How many students are there?
- Few apples, few friends
- A few cookies (some - positive)
MUCH/LITTLE + uncountable nouns
Use with things you can't count. Much = large amount. Little = small.
- Much money, much time, much water
- How much sugar do you need?
- Little coffee, little space
- A little milk (some - positive)
A FEW/A LITTLE vs FEW/LITTLE
A few/a little = some (positive). Few/little = not enough (negative).
- I have a few friends. (some - positive)
- I have few friends. (not many - sad)
- There's a little time. (some - OK)
- There's little time. (not enough - problem)
Common mistakes
- Not "How much students?" — say "How many students?". Students are countable = MANY.
- Not "I don't have many money" — say "I don't have much money". Money is uncountable = MUCH.
Practise it
Can you count it? YES = many/few. NO = much/little. Positive feeling? Add 'A'.