با I, you, we, they از have استفاده کن. با he, she, it از has استفاده کن.
I / you / we / they: have
I have a bike.
You have a nice room.
They have two children.
Not "They has two children." — say "They have two children.". Has فقط مالِ he, she, it ـه؛ با they از have استفاده کن.
خودت امتحان کن: Lars shows Mei a photo: My mother and father? They ___ a dog. (have / has / haves) جواب: have — اگه «has» رو انتخاب کردی، اون شکل فقط مالِ he/she/it ـه. با they از have استفاده کن: They have a dog.
He / she / it: has
با he, she, it از has استفاده کن.
He has a bike.
She has brown eyes.
The cat has four legs.
Not "She have brown eyes." — say "She has brown eyes.". Has همون شکلیه که بهت می‌گه فاعل he یا she یا it ـه.
خودت امتحان کن: Mei: Who is Matilda? / Lars: She's my friend. Matilda ___ a dog. (has / have / haves) جواب: has — Matilda = she، پس has بگو.
have یا has؟
قبل از هر کدوم بپرس: کی؟ he/she/it → has. I/you/we/they → have.
He has a car. / They have a car.
She has time. / We have time.
Not "He have a car. / They has a car." — say "He has a car. / They have a car.". کلمه یکیه؛ ولی اینکه مالِ کیه، have یا has رو تعیین می‌کنه.
خودت امتحان کن: Hiroshi ___ a book. Amina and Mei ___ a book. (has … have / have … has / has … has) جواب: has … have — Hiroshi = he → has. Amina و Mei = they → have.
I've got = I have
توی حرف زدن I've got و she's got رو هم می‌شنوی. این‌ها همون معنیِ I have و she has رو می‌دن.
I've got a sister. = I have a sister.
She's got a dog. = She has a dog.
We've got two cats. = We have two cats.
خودت امتحان کن: Anna می‌گه: I've got a brother. منظورش چیه؟ (I have a brother. / I am a brother. / I want a brother.) جواب: I have a brother. — I've got همون معنیِ I have رو می‌ده. اون 've کوتاه‌شده‌ی have ـه، پس Anna داره می‌گه چی داره.
خودت امتحان کن: Remember: who is it? Mei ___ three books. (has / have / haves) جواب: has — Mei یعنی she → has. (این همون انتخابیه که بقیه روش ساخته می‌شن: he/she/it → has.)
چه اشتباه‌هایی رایجه؟
نادرست
درست
چرا
They has two children.
They have two children.
Has فقط مالِ he, she, it ـه؛ با they از have استفاده کن.
She have brown eyes.
She has brown eyes.
Has همون شکلیه که بهت می‌گه فاعل he یا she یا it ـه.
He have a car. / They has a car.
He has a car. / They have a car.
کلمه یکیه؛ ولی اینکه مالِ کیه، have یا has رو تعیین می‌کنه.