Going to (A1)

برای نقشه‌ای که از قبل تصمیمش رو گرفتی از am/is/are going to استفاده کن. بعد از going to، فعل ساده رو به کار ببر. (I'm = I am.)

I'm going to study

I'm going to study tonight.
I'm going to call Amina later.
We're going to eat at the cafe on Moffen Street.
خودت امتحان کن: ___ study tonight. (I'm going to / I going to / I'm go to) جواب: I'm going to — قبل از going to به am نیاز داری: I'm going to study. (I'm = I am.) اون am رو ننداز، و «going to» رو هم عوض نکن.

با I از am، با he / she / it از is، و با you / we / they از are استفاده کن.

I'm going to help.
Hiroshi is going to visit Senfarren.
They are going to stay.
Not "He are going to come." — say "He is going to come.". با he, she, it از is استفاده کن، نه are.
خودت امتحان کن: Hiroshi ___ visit Senfarren. (is going to / are going to / going to) جواب: is going to — Hiroshi یه نفره (he)، پس از is استفاده کن: is going to visit. («are» مالِ you, we, they ـه.)

بعد از going to، فعل ساده می‌مونه. نه -s، نه -ing.

She is going to study.
He is going to come at six.
They are going to play in the park.
Not "He is going to studies." — say "He is going to study.". بعد از going to، فعل ساده رو به کار ببر: study، نه studies.
خودت امتحان کن: She is ___ tonight. (going to study / going to studies / going to studying) جواب: going to study — بعد از going to، فعل ساده می‌مونه: study. نه «studies» و نه «studying».

کلمه‌ی کوچیکِ to رو نگه دار: I'm going to study. جاش ننداز.

I'm going to visit Amina.
We're going to eat soon.
He's going to play later.
خودت امتحان کن: I'm ___ Amina on Saturday. (going to visit / going visit) جواب: going to visit — کلمه‌ی کوچیکِ to رو نگه دار: going to visit. نندازش («going visit» اون to رو کم داره).

برای گفتن اینکه یه نقشه انجام نمی‌شه، بعد از am/is/are کلمه‌ی not اضافه کن. (isn't = is not؛ aren't = are not.)

He isn't going to come.
We aren't going to stay.
He is not going to come. = He isn't going to come.
خودت امتحان کن: He ___ come tonight. (isn't going to / not going to / doesn't going to) جواب: isn't going to — بعد از is کلمه‌ی not اضافه کن: isn't going to come. (isn't = is not.) با going to از «doesn't» استفاده نمی‌کنی.

برای سؤال، Am / Is / Are رو اول بذار: Are you going to...? Is he going to...?

Are you going to study?
Is he going to come?
What are you going to do?
خودت امتحان کن: ___ study this weekend? (Are you going to / You are going to / Do you going to) جواب: Are you going to — برای سؤال، Are اول می‌آد: Are you going to study? «You are going to» خبر می‌ده، سؤال نمی‌کنه، و «do» هم اضافه نمی‌کنی.
خودت امتحان کن: They ___ play in the park. (are going to / is going to / going to) جواب: are going to — «They» با are می‌آد: are going to play. «going to» و فعل ساده رو نگه دار.