استخدم mine بدلًا من my + الشيء عندما لا تكرّر اسم الشيء.
mine بدلًا من my
This is my book. → This book is mine.
Not "This book is my." — say "This book is mine.". لا شيء بعدها، لذلك استخدم mine.
جرّب بنفسك: Man: Nice umbrella! Is it new? Woman: Oh, it isn't ___. It's my sister's. اختر ما تقوله المرأة (Woman). (hers / mine / theirs) الإجابة: mine — المظلة لأختها، إذن هي ليست mine.
mine وyours وhis وhers وours وtheirs
هذه ضمائر الملكية: possessive pronouns: I → mine، you → yours، he → his، she → hers، we → ours، they → theirs. ولا توجد فاصلة عليا (apostrophe): yours، لا your's.
Those shoes are hers.
That house is ours.
The blue towels are theirs.
جرّب بنفسك: Woman: Are these your parents' bikes? Man: Yes, they're ___. اختر ما يقوله الرجل (Man). (ours / his / theirs) الإجابة: theirs — الدراجات لوالديه، إذن هي theirs.
Whose is this? It's mine. لمن هذا؟
اسأل بـ Whose لتعرف المالك: Whose is this? Whose bike is that? وأجب بـ mine, yours, his, hers, ours, theirs.
Whose is this? It's mine.
Whose bike is that? It's his.
جرّب بنفسك: Woman: ___ phone is this? It was on my chair. Man: Not mine. I think it's the new girl's. اختر ما تقوله المرأة (Woman). (Whose / Who's / Who) الإجابة: Whose — تسأل عن المالك، لذلك تقول Whose.
لا شيء بعدها
لا تضع اسم الشيء (phone, book, car) بعد mine, yours, hers, ours, theirs. ولتذكر اسم الشيء، استخدم my, your, her, our, their.
It's my phone. = The phone is mine.
Not "This is mine phone." — say "This is my phone.". بعدها شيء، لذلك استخدم my.
جرّب بنفسك: Man: Is that your car, or your brother's? Woman: It's my brother's. ___ is the blue one. اختر ما تقوله المرأة (Woman). (My / Theirs / Mine) الإجابة: Mine — تقصد my car، ولا شيء بعدها، لذلك تقول Mine.