健康和疾病英语：症状和受伤 (A2)

symptoms 是你生病的迹象。A cold 不是很严重。The flu 更严重：你会发烧，觉得非常难受。

生病的时候

试一试: Man: I have a high fever, and I'm too sick to get up. Woman: Oh no. It sounds like ___. 选出那位女士会说的话。 (a cold / the flu / a burn) 答案: the flu — 他发高烧，还难受得起不来，所以听起来像是 the flu。

单词	发音	例句
symptoms		Write your symptoms on this form.
a cold		I have a cold.
the flu		My son has the flu.

咳嗽的时候，嗓子里会发出很大的声音：cough。sore throat 的时候，吃东西或说话都会疼。

试一试: Woman: Are you okay? Man: Yes, don't worry. It's just a ___. 看图，选出那个男人会说的话。 (fever / headache / cough) 答案: cough — 他对着手臂咳嗽，所以只是咳嗽：cough。

单词	发音	例句
cough		My cough is worse at night.
sore throat		Hot tea is good for a sore throat.

头晕的时候，你觉得房间在你身边转：dizzy。呕吐，就是胃里的食物又出来了：throw up。如果你对某样东西过敏，它会让你不舒服：allergic to。

试一试: Man: Come in! Do you like cats? We have three. Woman: Oh no. I'm ___ cats. They make my eyes red. 选出那位女士会说的话。 (afraid of / allergic to / bored with) 答案: allergic to — 猫让她眼睛发红，所以她对猫过敏：allergic to。

单词	发音	例句
dizzy		Sit down if you feel dizzy.
throw up		Sometimes the baby throws up after she eats.
allergic to		I'm allergic to penicillin.

手腕或脚踝往不对的方向一转，就会扭伤：sprain。cut 是皮肤上的一道小口子。burn 是被很热的东西弄伤的。

试一试: Woman: Careful! There is broken glass here. Man: Too late. Now I have a small ___ on my foot. 看图，选出那个男人会说的话。 (burn / cut / sprain) 答案: cut — 他踩到了碎玻璃，所以脚上有一道口子：cut。