简短回答 (A1)

如果问句以 Do 或 Does 开头，就用 do 或 does 回答，不用主要动词。

Do / Does 问句

• Do you like it? → Yes, I do.
• Does she work here? → Yes, she does.
• Do they play? → Yes, they do.
• Not "Do you like it? → Yes, I like." — say "Do you like it? → Yes, I do.". 用问句里的词（do）来回答，不是主要动词。
• 试一试: Does Ethan work at the community center? → Yes, he ___. (does / do / works) 答案: does — 问句用了 Does（he/she/it），回答要对应：Yes, he does（不是 "do"，也不是主要动词）。

Am / Is / Are 问句

如果问句以 Am, Is, 或 Are 开头，就用 am, is, 或 are 回答。

• Are you happy? → Yes, I am.
• Is she ready? → Yes, she is.
• Are they here? → Yes, they are.
• Not "Is she ready? → Yes, she ready." — say "Is she ready? → Yes, she is.". 用问句里的词（is）来回答，不要漏掉。
• 试一试: Are you ready? → Yes, I ___. (am / do / are) 答案: am — 问句用了 Are，而 I 对应的形式是 am：Yes, I am（不是 "do"，也不是 "are"）。

Can 问句

如果问句以 Can 开头，就用 can 回答。

• Can you swim? → Yes, I can.
• Can she drive? → Yes, she can.
• Can they help? → Yes, they can.
• Not "Can you swim? → Yes, I swim." — say "Can you swim? → Yes, I can.". 用 can 回答，不是主要动词。
• 试一试: Can Hiroshi fix it? → Yes, he ___. (can / does / fixes) 答案: can — 问句用了 Can，所以回答是 can：Yes, he can（不是 "does"，也不是主要动词）。

说不

要说不，用简短词 + n't：don't / doesn't, isn't / aren't, can't。用 I 的时候，要说 I'm not。

• Do they play? → No, they don't.
• Does she work here? → No, she doesn't.
• Is she ready? → No, she isn't.
• Are they here? → No, they aren't.
• Are you tired? → No, I'm not.
• Can he swim? → No, he can't.
• Not "Can she drive? → No, she doesn't." — say "Can she drive? → No, she can't.". 否定回答仍然要对应问句，Can → can't。
• 试一试: Can Mateo come tonight? → No, he ___. (can't / doesn't / isn't) 答案: can't — 问句用了 Can，否定回答也要对应：No, he can't（不是 "doesn't" 或 "isn't"）。
• 试一试: Are you tired? → No, I'm ___. (not / aren't / don't) 答案: not — 问句用了 Are you，所以回答要换成 I。用 I 的否定回答是 I'm not（不是 "aren't"，也不是 "don't"）。
• 试一试: Match the question. Can Sofia swim? → Yes, she ___. (can / does / is) 答案: can — 回答时永远用和问句同一类的词。问句以 Can 开头，所以是：Yes, she can.