Verbos irregulares no passado: went, said, told (A2)

Você já conhece estas formas do passado: went, came, saw, had, did, made, ate, drank, took, got, bought, met.

went, came, saw e outros

We went to the gym and had lunch after.
Experimente: Sofia: Were you hungry after the challenge? Ethan: Very. I ___ two sandwiches. Escolha o que o Ethan diz. (drank / ate / buyed) Resposta: ate — Sanduíche a gente come (eat), e o passado de eat é ate.

Passado: said, told, gave, found

No passado: say → said, tell → told, give → gave, find → found.

She said hello.
He told me his name.
They gave us a map.
I found a dollar on the street.
Experimente: Sofia: Is that coat new? Ethan: No, it's old. I ___ it in a box under my bed. Escolha o que o Ethan diz. (lost / gived / found) Resposta: found — O casaco estava numa caixa, e agora o Ethan está com ele de novo, então ele achou o casaco: he found it.

Passado: heard, felt, lost, forgot

No passado: hear → heard, feel → felt, lose → lost, forget → forgot.

We heard the news.
I felt sick.
He lost his phone.
I forgot her name.
Experimente: Sofia: Where's your gym card? Ethan: I don't know. I ___ it last week. Escolha o que o Ethan diz. (lost / forget / found) Resposta: lost — O Ethan não sabe onde está o cartão dele, então ele perdeu o cartão: he lost it.

I said, he said: igual para todos

A maioria das formas do passado é igual para todas as pessoas: I said, he said, they said. Elas nunca levam -s. Só o be muda: I was, you were.

I told her. She told me.
Not "He saids yes." — say "He said yes.". Uma forma do passado nunca leva -s, nem depois de he ou she.
Experimente: Sofia: Where's the coach? Ethan: She ___ home after class. She was tired. Escolha o que o Ethan diz. (went / cames / met) Resposta: went — A treinadora estava cansada e não está aqui, então ela foi para casa: she went home. Depois de she, a forma do passado não leva -s.

Qual forma do passado?

Primeiro escolha o verbo pelo significado, depois use a forma do passado: lose → lost, find → found.

I lost my keys, and then I found them in my bag.
Experimente: Ethan: Where's your towel? Sofia: Oh no. I ___ it at home. Escolha o que a Sofia diz. (gived / forgot / found) Resposta: forgot — A toalha dela está em casa, e não com ela, então ela esqueceu a toalha: she forgot it.