للسؤال عن عدد مرات حدوث شيء ما، ابدأ بـ How often، ثم ضع do / does قبل الفعل (How often do you run?) أو is / are قبل كلمة تدل على شعور (How often are you tired?).
How often + do / does
How often do you exercise?
How often does she visit?
How often do they play soccer?
جرّب بنفسك: ___ you go to the gym? (How often do / How often / How often are) الإجابة: How often do — الصيغة تحتاج do بعد "How often": How often do you go? فبدونها ("How often you go?") يكون السؤال ناقصًا.
do أم does؟
داخل هذه الصيغة، اختر كما في أي سؤال: I, you, we, they تأخذ do؛ و he, she, it تأخذ does.
How often do you cook?
How often does he cook?
How often do they cook?
Not "How often does you cook?" — say "How often do you cook?". you تأخذ do. اترك does لـ he و she و it.
جرّب بنفسك: How often ___ Amina visit her family? (does / do / is) الإجابة: does — Amina شخص واحد (she)، لذا تأخذ الصيغة does: How often does Amina visit? ("do" لـ you/we/they.)
الإجابة بمدى التكرار
أجب بذكر عدد المرات، لا يومًا واحدًا: every day, twice a week, usually, never.
How often do you exercise? Three times a week.
How often does she visit? Every weekend.
How often do they meet? Usually on Fridays.
Not "How often do you go? On Monday." — say "How often do you go? Every Monday.". "How often" تسأل عن عدد المرات، فأجب بمدى تكرار مثل every Monday.
جرّب بنفسك: How often do you play tennis? اختر الجواب الطبيعي. (Twice a week. / At the park. / Yes, I do.) الإجابة: Twice a week. — "How often" تسأل عن عدد المرات، فأجب بمدى تكرار: Twice a week. "At the park" تجيب عن المكان؛ و"Yes, I do" تجيب عن سؤال نعم/لا.
استخدم do / does، لا is / are
مع كلمة فعل (go, work, eat)، تأخذ الصيغة do / does. لا تستخدم is / are هنا.
How often do you travel?
How often does he call?
How often do they visit?
Not "How often you travel?" — say "How often do you travel?". لا تحذف do. كلمة فعل مثل travel تحتاج do في الصيغة، لا is / are.
جرّب بنفسك: How often ___ you eat out? (do / are / is) الإجابة: do — كلمة فعل مثل eat تحتاج إلى do: How often do you eat out? أما are فاتركها لكلمة شعور، مثل How often are you tired?
جرّب بنفسك: Ask about Hiroshi's habit. How often ___ he take the bus? (does / do / is) الإجابة: does — Hiroshi شخص واحد (he)، لذا تأخذ الصيغة does: How often does he take the bus? (he/she/it → does.)
السؤال بـ How often
في المقابلة، تسأل عن عادات الشخص بـ How often. ضع How often أولًا، ثم do أو does، ثم بقية السؤال.
How often do you check your email?
How often does she answer the phone?
جرّب بنفسك: Interviewer: ___ you answer the phone at work? Camila: Many times every day. اختر سؤال المُحاوِر. (How often do / What time do / Where do) الإجابة: How often do — تجيب Camila بعدد مرات، مرات كثيرة كل يوم، فالسؤال يحتاج إلى How often do: How often do you answer the phone? أما What time do فتسأل عن ساعة معيّنة، وWhere do تسأل عن مكان — ولا أيٌّ منهما يناسب جوابها.
How often are you tired? (be) مقابل How often do you run? (فعل)
انظر إلى الكلمة التي بعد الشخص. إذا كانت شعورًا أو وصفًا، مثل tired، فأبقِ be: How often are you tired? وإذا كانت فعلًا، مثل run، فاستخدم do أو does: How often do you run?
How often are you tired? (a feeling, with are)
How often do you run? (an action, with do)
Not "How often do you tired?" — say "How often are you tired?". tired شعور يأتي بعد be، فيحتفظ السؤال بـ are، لا do.
جرّب بنفسك: Amina: Camila works nights. Lars: How often ___ she tired in the morning? اختر كلمة Lars. (is / does) الإجابة: is — Camila تعمل ليلًا، لذلك قد تكون متعبة في الصباح. وTired شعور يأتي بعد be، فالسؤال يحتاج إلى is: How often is she tired? أما does فتأتي مع كلمة فعل، لا مع شعور.
جرّب بنفسك: Diego: Yasmin does not eat breakfast. Amina: How often ___ she hungry before lunch? اختر كلمة Amina. (is / does) الإجابة: is — hungry شعور يأتي بعد be، فالسؤال يحتاج إلى is، لا does: How often is she hungry? أما does فتأتي مع كلمة فعل مثل walk.
ما الأخطاء الشائعة؟
خطأ
صحيح
السبب
How often does you cook?
How often do you cook?
you تأخذ do. اترك does لـ he و she و it.
How often do you go? On Monday.
How often do you go? Every Monday.
"How often" تسأل عن عدد المرات، فأجب بمدى تكرار مثل every Monday.
How often you travel?
How often do you travel?
لا تحذف do. كلمة فعل مثل travel تحتاج do في الصيغة، لا is / are.
How often do you tired?
How often are you tired?
tired شعور يأتي بعد be، فيحتفظ السؤال بـ are، لا do.