道谢、道歉和请求帮助 (A1)

别人帮了你，就说 Thank you。回应时说 You're welcome。自己做错了事，就说 I'm sorry。

道谢和道歉

• 试一试: Lars 找到了 Sofia 的包，还给了她。Sofia 会说什么？ (Thank you. / You're welcome. / I'm sorry.) 答案: Thank you. — 她拿回了自己的包，所以要道谢：Thank you. "You're welcome." 是别人道谢时的回应，"I'm sorry." 用在自己做错事的时候。

单词	发音	例句
Thank you		Thank you for your help.
You're welcome		Thank you! - You're welcome.
I'm sorry		I'm sorry. I'm late.

请人帮忙

Excuse me 用来引起别人注意。Can you help me? 是请人帮忙。Can you repeat that? 是请对方再说一遍。

• 试一试: Sofia 想问 Lars 一个问题。她该怎么开口？ (Excuse me, / Thank you, / I don't know,) 答案: Excuse me, — Excuse me 是开口提问前引起对方注意的说法。"Thank you" 是别人帮了你之后才说的，而 "I don't know" 是回答问题，不是提问。

单词	发音	例句
Excuse me		Excuse me, is this my bag?
Can you help me?		Excuse me, can you help me?
Can you repeat that?		Sorry, can you repeat that?

听不懂的时候

I don't know 是一句回答。I don't understand 是告诉对方你没听懂。What does this mean? 是问某个词是什么意思。

• 试一试: Lars 说了一个 Sofia 不认识的词。她想知道这个词是什么意思。她会说什么？ (What does this mean? / I don't understand. / I don't know.) 答案: What does this mean? — 她想知道某个词的意思，所以要问 What does this mean? "I don't understand." 只说明有问题，并没有提出疑问；"I don't know." 是回答，不是问题。

单词	发音	例句
I don't know		I don't know. Sorry.
I don't understand		I don't understand. Can you repeat that?
What does this mean?		What does 'wallet' mean?