Am, Is, Are (A1 Grammar)
With I, use am. The short way is I'm.
I → am
- I am here.
- I am a student.
- I'm happy.
- Not "I is here." — say "I am here.". I always goes with am, never is or are.
- Try it: Hi! I ___ Amina. (am / is / are) Answer: am — I am Amina. I always goes with am, never is or are.
he / she / it → is
With he, she, it, use is.
- He is here.
- She is here.
- It is here.
- Not "He are here." — say "He is here.". he, she, it → is, never are.
- Try it: Sofia ___ my friend. (is / am / are) Answer: is — Sofia is my friend. Sofia is one person (she), so use is, not are.
you / we / they → are
With you, we and they, use are. You takes are for one person and for many.
- You are here.
- We are here.
- They are here.
- Not "They is here." — say "They are here.". we, they and you → are, never is.
- Try it: They ___ students. (are / is / am) Answer: are — They are students. They is more than one, so use are, not is.
am, is, or are?
Ask who? I → am, you → are, he/she/it → is, more than one → are.
- I am here.
- She is here.
- They are here.
- Not "She are here." — say "She is here.". She is one person, so is. Are is for you and for more than one.
- Try it: Amina and I ___ ready. (are / am / is) Answer: are — I alone takes am, but Amina and I means two people, so it takes are.
What are the common mistakes?
| Incorrect | Correct | Why |
|---|
| I is here. | I am here. | I always goes with am, never is or are. |
| He are here. | He is here. | he, she, it → is, never are. |
| They is here. | They are here. | we, they and you → are, never is. |
| She are here. | She is here. | She is one person, so is. Are is for you and for more than one. |